Species:	Pimenta officinalis.
Origin:	Caribbean.

Used Part:	Unripe and dried fruits. In countries of origin the fresh leaves, known as "West Indian bay leaf", are also used for cooking or smoking meat. Mediterranean bay leaves are an inappropriate substitute. Essential oil from the leaves ("West Indian bay oil") is important in the production of sausages.
Family:	Myrtaceae (myrtle family).
Effect:	Strongly aromatic. Tastes similar to cloves with a hint of cinnamon and nutmeg, but also with some peppery heat.